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권명옥 ( Kwon Myoung-Ok ) - 육군본부 의료관리과
이순영 ( Lee Soon-Young ) - 국군간호사관학교
김혜원 ( Kim Hye-Won ) - 국군간호사관학교
이호진 ( Lee Ho-Jin ) - 육군본부 의료지원관리
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Abstract
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Purpose : The purpose of the study was to survey health management behavior among North Korean refugees with a focus on living in North Korea and third countries.
Methods : The data were collected from 124 North Korean refugees between October, 2014 and January, 2015. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
Results : 73.4% of the participants perceived their health status was acceptable and more, but their perception on their health status in third countries got worse. North Korean`s primary health problems while living in North Korea were gastrointestinal symptoms and diseases. The most frequent response to illness was to get medicine at market places. Smoking and drinking rate was 33.6% and 40.7% each. Nutritional status in North Korea was poor and main health behavior was taking herbal tonics or nutritional supplement. The participants had almost no experience in taking health education in North Korea.
Conclusion : North Korean defectors preferentially need education for health management to improve their health status.
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KeyWords
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건강행위, 북한, 이탈주민, 건강관리, 제3국
Health behavior, North Korea, Defector, Health management, 3rd country
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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